Online voting in homeowner communities: how to organise it properly

Online voting is now part of community life in Spain. Practical requirements, common mistakes and how to organise remote votes with proper guarantees.


The short answer: online voting lets owners who cannot attend the general meeting in person participate and vote remotely, and Spanish regulation has progressively opened the door to this kind of participation in recent years. Organising it with proper guarantees takes three things: identifying with certainty who is voting, keeping a verifiable record of every vote, and communicating the process clearly and in advance. With the right tool, the meeting gains attendance — especially from owners who live abroad — without losing validity or order.

Why this matters so much in coastal communities

In a city-centre community, most owners live in the building. In a premium community on the Costa del Sol, it is common for a significant share of owners to live in another country and visit their property a few weeks a year. Calling an in-person meeting on a Tuesday afternoon excludes, in practice, a large part of the community.

The classic result: poorly attended meetings, decisions taken by the minority present, and absent owners who find out months later and challenge what was agreed. Remote participation attacks the problem at its root.

The three pillars of a properly guaranteed online vote

1. Identification: knowing who votes

A meeting vote is not an anonymous poll. Every vote must be tied to an identified owner and to their share of participation. That rules out the usual shortcuts — a poll in the WhatsApp group or an open form — where nobody can verify who answered or with what entitlement.

A serious platform requires identified access (for example, sign-in links sent to each owner's verified email) and records the vote against that identity.

2. Record: being able to prove it later

If a resolution is challenged, the community must be able to demonstrate who voted, what they voted and when. A well-run online vote leaves a better trail than an in-person one: every vote is recorded with its date and time, and the count is automatic and verifiable, with no interpretations of raised hands.

3. Communication: clear rules, well in advance

The meeting notice must explain how to participate remotely: deadlines, channel, how to identify yourself and who to ask if in doubt. Communicating this only in Spanish to a community with international owners guarantees problems — the notice and the instructions must reach each owner in their own language.

Common mistakes worth avoiding

  • Improvising the tool on meeting day. The voting platform is tested beforehand, with real owners, not during the assembly.
  • Mixing channels. Votes over WhatsApp, loose emails and paper ballots with no single register end in counts that are impossible to defend.
  • Forgetting proxies. The system must handle representations and proxy votes just like an in-person meeting.
  • Not checking the applicable legal framework. The specific requirements depend on current regulation and on each community's bylaws; the property manager should validate the procedure before sending the notice.

What you gain by doing it inside the community portal

When voting lives in the same private portal as the documents and the accounts, everything fits together: the owner is already identified, reviews the documentation for each agenda item before voting, votes from their phone wherever they are, and the result is archived next to the minutes. Nobody has to be onboarded onto a new tool or taught yet another system.

For the property manager the change is tangible: fewer paper ballots and proxies to safeguard, an immediate count with shares applied, and an organised history to go back to when someone asks "when was this approved?".

At SolCondo voting is built into each community's private portal: identified owners, votes recorded with their audit trail, results weighted by share, and all the meeting documentation in one place, in each owner's language. If you want your next meeting to include the whole community — including the part that lives a thousand kilometres away — book a demo.